GWA and GPA may sound similar, but they’re different grading systems used in different parts of the world. GWA is commonly used in the Philippines, while GPA is widely adopted in the United States, Canada, and other countries. Both measure academic performance, but the way they’re calculated, interpreted, and used varies significantly. Many students use a GWA Calculator to compute their academic standing more accurately.
What’s the Difference?
Metric
GWA
GPA
Full Form
General Weighted Average
Grade Point Average
Region
Philippines
USA, Canada, Others
Scale
1.00 (highest) to 5.00 (fail)
0.0 to 4.0 (sometimes 5.0)
Basis
Subject grade × unit weight
Subject grade point average
Usage
Academic standing, Latin honors
Academic standing, scholarships
Conversion
Possible (approximate)
Possible (approximate)
GWA Meaning and Use
GWA stands for General Weighted Average. It’s the standard grading system used in most Philippine universities and high schools, especially those recognized by CHED and DepEd.
Key Features:
Calculated using subject grades and the number of units.
GWA ranges from 1.00 (highest) to 5.00 (lowest).
It’s used for Latin honors like Cum Laude, Magna Cum Laude, and Summa Cum Laude.
Example Calculation:
Subject
Grade
Units
Grade × Units
Math
1.25
3
3.75
English
1.50
3
4.50
PE
1.00
2
2.00
Total
8
10.25
GWA = Total (Grade × Units) / Total Units = 10.25 ÷ 8 = 1.28
GPA Meaning and How It Works
GPA stands for Grade Point Average, a widely recognized grading system used in international institutions such as those in the U.S., Canada, and parts of Europe.
Key Features:
Usually computed on a 4.0 scale:
A = 4.0
B = 3.0
C = 2.0
D = 1.0
F = 0.0
Can be weighted or unweighted.
Used for college admissions, scholarships, and graduation honors.
Example Calculation:
Subject
Letter Grade
Grade Point
Math
A
4.0
English
B+
3.3
History
A-
3.7
Average
(4.0 + 3.3 + 3.7) ÷ 3 = 3.67 GPA
GWA vs GPA – Main Differences
Aspect
GWA
GPA
Scale
1.00 to 5.00
0.0 to 4.0
Grading Style
Percentage weighted average
Letter grade points
Weighting
Based on subject units
Based on credit hours (or flat average)
Location
Philippines
International (U.S., Canada)
Conversion
Possible
Possible
GWA to GPA Conversion Table (Approximate)
GWA
Equivalent GPA
1.00
4.0
1.25
3.8
1.50
3.5
1.75
3.2
2.00
3.0
2.25
2.7
2.50
2.5
2.75
2.3
3.00
2.0
4.00
1.0
5.00
0.0
Why This Difference Matters
Applying Abroad? GPA is the format most schools recognize.
Applying Locally? GWA is accepted in Philippine universities.
Working Abroad? You might need to convert GWA to GPA for job applications or credential evaluations.
Scholarships and Honors? Different requirements may be based on GPA/GWA cutoffs.
Which One Is Harder?
GWA
More precisely, a GWA of 1.00 means perfect scores.
Small mistakes affect the average because of unit weighting.
GPA
Sometimes rounded.
Schools may give GPA “boosts” for honors/AP courses.
Myths About GPA and GWA
Myth
Reality
GWA and GPA are the same
❌ They use different scales and formulas
GWA 2.0 = GPA 2.0
❌ False equivalence
You can’t convert them
✅ You can approximate
GPA is only for Americans
❌ Used worldwide, especially in international schools
GWA is outdated
❌ Still used officially in PH universities
Computation Comparison: Same Student, Different Systems
Subject
Grade (PH)
Units
Grade × Units
Grade (Intl)
Grade Point
Math
1.25
3
3.75
A
4.0
Science
1.75
4
7.00
B+
3.3
History
2.00
2
4.00
B
3.0
GWA =
9
14.75 ÷ 9 = 1.64
GPA =
(4.0 + 3.3 + 3.0) ÷ 3 = 3.43
Which One Should You Use?
Scenario
Use
Local college or scholarship
GWA
Applying abroad (USA, Canada)
Convert to GPA
Job applications abroad
GPA or both (WES report)
Honors qualification
Depends on the institution
Now you know the exact difference between GWA and GPA. Whether you’re applying locally or abroad, you’ve got the knowledge to make your grades work for you.
Pakistan is considered to be a linguistically diverse countries in South Asia, with over 75 languages are spoken across its regions, according to the Ethnologue (2023) and the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (2017 census). Every person knows that language shows the heritage, culture, and identity of people. For many years, the official language of Pakistan Is Urdu. Pakistan has many distinctive and different languages such as Urdu, Punjabi, English, Sindhi, Pashto, and Balochi. Language is a method of communication used by humans to convey their ideas to others through speaking or writing. There are many minority languages spoken in Pakistan like Shina, Balti, Khowar, Dhatki, Kashmiri, and many others but the major languages are Sindhi, Balochi, Saraiki, Pashto, and Punjab. Pakistan’s national language is Urdu and almost every Pakistani whether he belongs to Sindh, or Punjab can speak Urdu. Each province has its own provisional languages which are considered as the symbol of that province. Most of the languages which are spoken in Pakistan are of Indo-Iranian origin.
How Many Languages are Spoken in Pakistan
Language
Speakers (%)
Language Family
Primary Region
Punjabi
44.2%
Indo-Aryan
Punjab
Pashto
15.4%
Iranian
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, FATA
Sindhi
14.5%
Indo-Aryan
Sindh
Saraiki
10.5%
Indo-Aryan
South Punjab
Urdu
7.5% (1st language)
Indo-Aryan
Nationwide
Balochi
3.0%
Iranian
Balochistan
Official Languages of Pakistan
Pakistan’s constitution recognizes two official languages: Urdu and English. Urdu, a language born in the Indian subcontinent, is a harmonious blend of Persian, Arabic, and various local languages. It serves as a cultural and national unifier, representing Pakistan’s rich literary heritage.
English, inherited from the colonial era, holds a dominant position in government, judiciary, education, and business sectors. It serves as a key medium of instruction and is often associated with social mobility and progress.
Urdu:
Urdu is considered to be the national language of Pakistan and it is the perfect combination of many languages like Arabic, Persian, and many local languages. It is very much similar to Hindi. If we talk about the Sindhi language then it is spoken in the Sindh province. According to a survey, almost 26 million people speak Sindhi in Pakistan. It is considered to be an Indo-Aryan language. Moreover, the Sindhi language has 15 vowels and 47 consonant phonemes. Furthermore, in the case of the Pashto language, it is spoken in the province of North West Frontier Province. This language is also known as Pathani. This language is considered to be an Iranian language. Moreover, the Punjabi language is spoken in the Punjab province. It is considered to be an Indo-European language. Balochi language is spoken in the Baluchistan province and it is considered to be an Iranian language and is much similar to the Kurdish language. Apart from all these languages, English is considered to be an official language nowadays. This language is used in order to communicate with other countries all over the world.
It became the official and national language of Pakistan during the 11th century. If we talk about the history of the Urdu language then the Mughal leaders gave importance and significance to the Urdu language and made this language as an official language. Moreover, the Urdu language uses identical or similar letters to the Farsi and Arabic languages. On the other hand, the Urdu speaker does not normally pronounce each letter in Urdu as Arabic speakers normally pronounce it. Moreover, the Urdu language has similar words to the Farsi language. Furthermore, during the 20th century, Pakistan plays a very important role in world events in order to promote the Urdu language. Apart from the Urdu language, English also became an important and official language and now government officials use the English language in order to conduct business.
The Punjabi language is linked with the province of Punjab. Almost 44% of Pakistani use to speak this language. It has different dialects like Saraiki, Hindko, and Majhi Punjabi. This language also varies from city to city in dialects. The Punjabi language has Shahmukhi script which also includes Urdu alphabets. This language was started in 600 BC and is also related to Vedic Sanskrit and Classical Sanskrit.
Spoken by: 44% of population
Region: Punjab province
Script: Shahmukhi (variant of Persian script)
Dialects: Majhi (standard), Pothohari, Hindko, and others
Fun Fact: Despite its dominance, Punjabi has limited presence in formal education and national media.
Pashto:
Pashto is the 2nd largest language of Pakistan which is spoken and understood by almost 15.42%. This language is mainly spoken in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and other areas like FATA and Balochistan. This language has two major dialects Southern Pashto and Northern Pashto. This language represents the culture of the Pakhtoon or Pashtun people.
It is 3rd largest language spoken by Pakistanis. Almost 14.5% of Pakistanis use to communicate this language. Sindhi is derived from Sanskrit and originated from Indo Aryan language. It is not only spoken in Pakistani but also some Indians also use to communicate in this language. The Sindhi Language is considered the symbol of the Sindh province as well as the Sindhi People.
Spoken by: 14.5%
Region: Sindh
Script: Arabic-based, with unique phonetic features
Origin: Derived from Sanskrit and Prakrit
Preservation Efforts: Sindhi is taught in schools and has dedicated news channels like KTN News
Balochi:
Balochi is the 4th largest language in Pakistan. Only 4% of Pakistanis used to speak Balochi and most of the people who used to speak this language belong to the province of Balochistan. It is believed that this language originated in the 10th century. Rakshani and Sarhaddi are the major dialects of this language and it has also many other dialects like Kalati, Chagai-Kharani, and many others.
Spoken by: ~3–4%
Region: Balochistan
Dialects: Rakshani, Sarhaddi, Kalati
Roots: Iranian languages; shares features with Kurdish and Persian
Status: Limited in media and formal schooling, needs policy support
Language is the most important asset of a country which tells about the culture and people of the country. There are many other languages that are being communicated in Pakistan like Saraiki, Kashmiri, and many others. These four are the major languages and are spoken country widely while the other languages are only limited to the tribes and cities.
On the whole, after discussing the Languages of Pakistan List it is easy to conclude that there are many languages spoken in Pakistan but the two most important are Urdu and English. The government of Pakistan should organize different events both at national and international events in order to promote the Urdu language. Finally, today the Urdu language is gaining rapid popularity all over the world and now its become an identity that the Urdu language is the national language of Pakistan.
FAQs:
Q: How many languages are spoken in Pakistan?
A: There are over 70 languages spoken in Pakistan, including two official languages, five regional languages, and numerous lesser-known languages.
Q: What are the most spoken languages in Pakistan?
A: The most spoken languages in Pakistan are Punjabi, Sindhi, Urdu, Pashto, and Saraiki.
Q: What is the role of English in Pakistan?
A: English holds a dominant position in the sectors of government, judiciary, education, and business in Pakistan. It is one of the two official languages of the country.
Q: How is linguistic diversity being preserved in Pakistan?
A: Efforts are being made to preserve linguistic diversity in Pakistan by introducing regional languages in education and digitizing local language resources.
People are looking at the 9 and 10 Muharram (Ashura) 2025 Date in Pakistan that is available, as well as the Shia community’s remembering of Hazrat Imam Hassan and Hazrat Imam Hussain. On the other hand, the Muharram month is a very respectful month in the history of Islam, and every year when this month comes, all the Muslim Ummah remembers both Caliphs.
Yom Ashura 1447h Date in Pakistan
9th Muharram
6 July 2025
10th Muharram
7 July 2025
Hazrat Imam Hassan and Hazrat Imam Hussain were martyred this month because they fought against non-Muslims. Ashura is a holiday in Pakistan, and people do the holiday on both days as well as all Muslims do the different majlis on Mehfil. In addition, people distribute food and some other eating things among themselves. Karbala is a place where Hazrat Imam Hassan and Hazrat Imam Hussain fought the battle for Haq and Batil.
Muharram 2025 Start and End Date
Muharram Start
June 26th, 2025
Muharram End
July 25th, 2025
The dates of the first and end Muharram have been mentioned, and this is the first Islamic month. On the day of the 9th and 10th of Muharram, Hazrat Imam Hassan and Hazrat Imam Hussain contended with the army of Yazid bin Muawia and won this battle and raised the flag of Islam.
Now you can take the info about 9 and 10 Muharram (Ashura) 2025 Date in Pakistan, as well as when people do the Mehfil and Majalis, then many of the famous scholars come and give information about this battle. They give complete information about this battle and discuss it with the people. For kind of your information, the Muslim army faced a lot of problems during the war because the Yazed stop was the way where food was supplied to the Muslim army. They even changed the way the river where Muslim people used the water. This time was very crucial and painful.
Which month is Muharram in 2025?
In 2025, Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar (1447 AH), will begin around Sunday, 29 June 2025. The exact start may vary slightly depending on moon sighting in different regions, especially in Pakistan.
Which date is 9 and 10 Muharram?
In 2025, the 9th and 10th of Muharram in Pakistan fall on 6 July 2025 (Sunday) and 7 July 2025 (Monday) respectively. These dates mark important days in the Islamic calendar, especially the 10th of Muharram, which is known as Yom-e-Ashura, a day of mourning and remembrance observed by Muslims across the country.
What is the Islamic calendar of 2025?
The Islamic calendar year overlapping most of 2025 is 1446–1447 AH. The Islamic year begins around 29 June 2025, marking the start of 1447 AH, depending on moon sighting.
Is it Ashura of Muharram 9 or 10?
Ashura falls on the 10th of Muharram. It is the 10th day that holds deep religious importance due to the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (R.A.) in the Battle of Karbala. Many people also observe fasting on both the 9th and 10th Muharram as per Islamic tradition.
What is Ashura day in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, Ashura (10 Muharram) will be observed on Monday, 7 July 2025. It is a national holiday, and public processions, Majalis, and religious observances take place across the country.
What is the 10th day of Muharram 2026?
In the year 2026, the 10th of Muharram (Ashura) is expected to fall on 26 June 2026, though the final date may differ based on the official moon sighting in Pakistan and other Islamic countries.
The way Pakistan shops has completely changed. From browsing stores in crowded markets to ordering online with one tap, e-commerce is now part of everyday life. With increasing internet access, mobile wallets, and youth-driven demand, the e-commerce market in Pakistan is projected to reach around $9 billion by the end of 2025.
What is E-Commerce & How it Works in Pakistan
E-commerce means buying and selling products or services over the internet. In Pakistan, it ranges from major platforms like Daraz.pk to local Instagram sellers and even WhatsApp order booking. You pick your item, place an order online, and get it delivered to your doorstep—often with cash on delivery (COD) or mobile wallet payments like Easypaisa and JazzCash.
Top 10 E-Commerce Platforms in Pakistan (2025)
Here’s a fresh look at the most popular online shopping platforms in Pakistan:
Daraz.pk – The largest general marketplace, with millions of products and express delivery options.
Foodpanda – Leading in groceries, food delivery, and now quick-commerce.
PriceOye – Best for electronics with verified sellers.
PakWheels – A go-to platform for cars, bikes, and parts.
SapphireOnline – High-end fashion loved by the youth.
Naheed.pk – Known for groceries, beauty, and hygiene products.
Telemart – Gadgets, gaming, and tech accessories.
Shophive – Premium electronics and office solutions.
iShopping.pk – General online store with a wide variety.
Osam.pk – offering quality water bottles and fitness-related products .
E-Commerce Market Size in Pakistan (2025 Update)
Estimated Market Size (2025):$8.9 Billion+
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR): ~17%
Mobile Orders Share: Over 85%
Digital Payment Use: 84% of retail transactions are now cashless
Pakistan’s e-commerce growth rate is among the fastest in South Asia, and digital shopping is no longer limited to cities like Karachi or Lahore—rural areas are joining in thanks to mobile access.
E-Commerce Growth Rate in Pakistan
Over the past five years, Pakistan’s online retail sector has shown steady double-digit growth. The biggest boost came during the COVID-19 era, and it hasn’t slowed down since. With Gen Z entering the workforce and small businesses going online, the upward trend is expected to continue well into 2027.
Challenges of E-Commerce in Pakistan
Despite the strong growth, several issues still affect digital shopping:
1. Trust Issues
Many users still hesitate to make card payments online due to fear of scams. COD remains dominant.
2. Delivery & Logistics
Late deliveries, damaged products, and lack of real-time tracking can frustrate buyers—especially in remote areas.
3. Tax & Regulation Confusion
Different provinces have different rules for GST and e-commerce tax compliance, causing confusion among sellers.
4. Internet Speed & Access
Although mobile internet is widespread, not all regions have fast or reliable connections.
5. Fraudulent Sellers
Fake listings, low-quality products, and unclear return policies can discourage repeat purchases.
E-Commerce Statistics in Pakistan
Metric
Value
Market Size
$8.9 Billion (est.)
Growth Rate
~17% CAGR
Mobile Orders
85%+
Average Order Value
PKR 4,200
Top Payment Method
Cash on Delivery
Online Stores
11,000+
Female Buyers
31% (and rising)
Changing Buyer Behavior in Pakistan
Shoppers now expect:
Next-day delivery in major cities
Easy return policies
Multiple payment options including debit cards, wallets, and QR payments
Live chat support
Mobile-friendly websites
Government Support for E-Commerce
The government of Pakistan has launched several initiatives to promote digital business:
E-Commerce Policy 2.0 (2025-2030) draft includes digital tax reforms and seller training
SMEDA is offering digital transformation support for SMEs
PSPA & PITB are pushing provincial-level digitization
Why Pakistan is a Hot E-Commerce Market
Over 64% of the population is under 30
100+ million mobile broadband users
Increasing financial inclusion via digital wallets
TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram Shops are driving social commerce
Cross-border trade interest is increasing with platforms exploring exports to GCC countries
E-Commerce in Pakistan Articles – What’s Trending
“How to Start an E-Commerce Business in Pakistan (Step-by-Step Guide)”
“Best Payment Gateways for Pakistani Online Stores”
“Top Selling Products Online in Pakistan 2025”
Conclusion: The Future is Bright
E-commerce in Pakistan has come a long way from the early 2000s. Today, with increased access to smartphones, digital payments, and online platforms, more Pakistanis are shopping online than ever before. While challenges like fraud and logistics still exist, solutions are being built fast. The next 5 years could see Pakistan become a regional e-commerce leader, especially with government and private sectors pushing in the right direction.
Bonus FAQs – Answering What People Also Ask
Q1. What is the size of the e-commerce market in Pakistan in 2025? Pakistan’s e-commerce market is projected to be around $8.9 billion by the end of 2025.
Q2. Which is the biggest e-commerce platform in Pakistan? Daraz.pk remains the largest platform, covering electronics, fashion, groceries, and more.
Q3. What is the future of e-commerce Business in Pakistan? With rising internet use, mobile wallets, and Gen Z entrepreneurship, the future looks very promising, especially for niche markets and social commerce.
Q4. What are the main problems with e-commerce in Pakistan? The biggest issues are lack of trust, delivery delays, inconsistent tax policies, and payment fraud.
Q5. Can small businesses succeed in Pakistan‘s e-commerce market? Yes, especially if they offer quality products, fast delivery, and use platforms like Instagram or their own Shopify stores.
The Fazaia Medical College MBBS Merit List 2025 for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd rounds will be released as per the NUMS schedule. Check dates below and download lists as soon as they are published.
Public Sector
MBBS Merit List: Coming Soon
BDS Merit List: Coming Soon
Private Sector
MBBS Merit List: Coming Soon
BDS Merit List: Coming Soon
Fazaia Medical College (FMC), located in the capital city of Islamabad and affiliated with NUMS, is among Pakistan’s top-tier medical institutions. Every year, a high number of aspiring doctors apply for MBBS and BDS programs. If you’re waiting for the MBBS merit list 2025, you’re on the right platform. You can check the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd merit lists here as soon as they are uploaded.
Fazaia Medical College Islamabad MBBS Merit List 2025
Fazaia Medical College Islamabad will announce the 1st merit list in November 2025. This merit list will be announced by the NUMS because this is affiliated with NUMS and every year they take the test from those candidates who take Admission to this institute.
Merit List Schedule
Public Sector
Private Sector
Display of Merit List (MBBS)
Wednesday, 15 Nov 2025
Wednesday, 29 Nov 2025
Display of Merit List (BDS)
Thursday, 28 Dec 2025
Thursday,11 Jan 2025
Commencement of Classes (MBBS)
Monday, 15 Jan 2025
Monday, 15 Jan 2025
Commencement of Classes (BDS)
Monday, 22 Jan 2025
Tuesday, 06 Feb 2025
FMC 1st Merit List 2025
Detail
Description
Expected Announcement Date
15 November 2025
Eligibility
Only candidates who cleared the NUMS entry test
Next Step
Contact the admin office if your name is listed
The first MBBS merit list will be announced in November 2025. Students who passed the entry test can expect their names on the list. If your name is not on this list, don’t worry, the 2nd merit list will follow shortly after.
FMC 2nd Merit List 2025
Detail
Description
Expected Date
December 2025
For Whom?
Candidates not listed in 1st merit list
Next Step
Check list and pay fee if selected
Those not included in the 1st merit list should wait for the 2nd merit list, expected in December 2025. Along with this, the fee submission schedule will also be issued.
FMC 3rd Merit List 2025
Detail
Description
Expected Date
Last week of December 2025
Status
Final merit list
Note
No further lists will be issued after this
The 3rd and final merit list is expected in the last week of December 2025. Only candidates whose names appear here will be allowed to join the session. No additional merit lists will follow.
Why Choose Fazaia Medical College?
Affiliated with NUMS (National University of Medical Sciences)
Located in the capital city of Islamabad
Excellent academic and clinical training
Among the fastest-growing medical institutions in Pakistan
How to Check FMC Merit List 2025
Visit the official NUMS or FMC website.
Select the “Merit List” section under MBBS/BDS admissions.
Choose your list (1st, 2nd, or 3rd).
Download the PDF or search by CNIC/Name.
The Fazaia Medical College Islamabad MBBS Merit List 2025 for all three phases (1st, 2nd, 3rd) will be uploaded according to NUMS’s official schedule. If you’ve applied, stay connected with this page for fast updates, direct merit list links, and further admission instructions.
When will the FMC 1st MBBS merit list be announced?
It is expected on November 2025 for public sector admissions.
Who issues the merit list for Fazaia Medical College?
The merit list is issued by NUMS, which conducts the entrance test.
Where can I check the merit list?
Merit lists will be available on both the NUMS and FMC official portals, and this page will host direct links.
Will there be a 3rd merit list for FMC MBBS?
Yes, it’s expected in the last week of December 2025 and will be the final list.
What if I am selected?
Visit FMC’s admission office immediately and follow the fee submission and document verification steps.
