Botany Scope in Pakistan

Muhammad Hassnain
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Botany Scope in Pakistan

Pakistan, with its rich agricultural heritage, needs plant scientists more than ever. Botanists play an essential role in developing crops, conserving biodiversity, and improving environmental conditions. Whether itโ€™s enhancing soil productivity or breeding disease-resistant plants, the scope of botany in Pakistan is steadily growing.

Why Choose Botany?

Botany opens the door to science-focused careers. Youโ€™ll work on plant-based innovations, environmental solutions, and agricultural improvements. Whether you want to specialize in plant physiology, phytochemistry, or taxonomy, there are roles across industries.

What Can You Do With a Degree in Botany?

  • Research Scientist โ€“ Study plant genetics, climate tolerance, and disease resistance.

  • Lecturer/Professor โ€“ Teach students at the school, college, or university level.

  • Agricultural Consultant โ€“ Guide farmers in seed selection, pest control, and soil enrichment.

  • Environmental Consultant โ€“ Collaborate with NGOs or private firms to assess ecological risks.

  • Nursery Manager โ€“ Manage plant nurseries and advise customers.

  • Taxonomist โ€“ Classify and name plant species.

  • Forester โ€“ Manage forest conservation and tree plantation programs.

Salary of a Botanist in Pakistan

Salary depends on qualifications, experience, and specialization.

Role Monthly Salary Range (PKR)
School Teacher 25,000 โ€“ 45,000
College Lecturer 40,000 โ€“ 80,000
Research Assistant 35,000 โ€“ 70,000
University Professor 80,000 โ€“ 120,000+
Private Sector Consultant 60,000 โ€“ 150,000

On average, a botanist earns โ‚จ25,000 to โ‚จ120,000 per month, depending on the sector and seniority level.

Core Subjects in Botany (BSc/MSc Programs)

Discipline Key Topics
General Biology Plant cells, genetics, and structure
Ecology Ecosystem dynamics, environmental stress
Plant Taxonomy Classification, nomenclature
Phytochemistry Plant-based chemicals and compounds
Microbiology Bacteria, fungi, and viruses in plants
Molecular Biology DNA, RNA, gene expression
Agronomy Soil science, crop production
Plant Pathology Diseases and prevention
Mycology Study of fungi
Economic Botany Commercial value of plants
Embryology & Anatomy Reproductive systems, internal structure

Best Botany Topics for Presentations

Looking for engaging presentation ideas? Try these:

  • Plant-Based Biofuels

  • Algae and Water Purification

  • GMOs in Pakistan’s Agriculture

  • Medicinal Plants of South Asia

  • Deforestation and Biodiversity

  • Plant Adaptation in Arid Zones

  • Fungal Diseases and Crop Loss

Is There Scope for Botany in Pakistan?

Yes, Pakistan’s growing need for agricultural innovation and environmental conservation makes botany an important and evolving field. The demand for plant scientists is increasing across:

  1. Agriculture

  2. Universities

  3. Nurseries & Horticulture

  4. Research Labs

  5. Forestry and Conservation

  6. NGOs & Environmental Projects

Where Can Botanists Work?

Sector Example Roles
Research Institutions Genetics Lab Assistant, Plant Biologist
Education Lecturer, Science Curriculum Developer
Agriculture Firms Seed Developer, Plant Breeder
NGOs Green Campaign Advisor, Urban Plantation Lead
Forestry Division Tree Specialist, Biodiversity Officer
Private Nurseries Nursery Manager, Garden Consultant

Why Study Botany? Top 5 Benefits

  1. High demand in the agriculture and environmental sectors

  2. Steady growth in teaching and research opportunities

  3. Good starting salaries with high earning potential

  4. Broad range of specializations

  5. Ability to contribute to sustainable development

Botany in Pakistan offers a wide horizon, not just for academics, but also for real-world applications in agriculture, conservation, and environmental policy. With the right qualifications and passion, you can contribute to a greener, smarter future.

Is botany a good career in Pakistan?

Yes. Thereโ€™s demand in agriculture, education, and research sectors, especially with Pakistanโ€™s focus on food security and biodiversity.

How much does a botanist earn in Pakistan?

From โ‚จ25,000 to โ‚จ120,000 per month depending on your experience, field, and sector.

What is the difference between botany and zoology?

Botany deals with plants; zoology with animals. Both are life sciences and complement each other in ecological studies.

What qualifications are needed to be a botanist?

BSc or MSc in Botany or Plant Sciences is typically required. Research roles may need a PhD.

Are there government jobs for botanists?

Yes, in forest departments, agricultural research councils, and environmental protection agencies.

MDCAT Preparation 2025 Free MCQs Test

Moin akhtar
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0
MDCAT Preparation 2025 Free MCQs Test

This is the place where you will get the book that is best for MDCAT preparation. If you have done FSC pre-medical and you have scored well in this exam, and you want to pursue a medical career, then it is vital for you to take this entry test. Without this entry test, you can’t get admission to any medical college. This tough entry test is on its way, and you have to get started with your preparation now.

MDCAT Chapter Wise Preparation Online

Biology

This is the subject that makes the difference between Medical and other fields. There are 13 chapters included in the medical test, and they are from different topics in the textbook. These chapters are arranged in a way that is described in the curriculum. Click on the topic below and get Free MCQs.

Join Whatapp Group for MDCAT Preparation

Physics

Physics is the second major portion. There will be 54 MCQs from a total of 13 chapters. These chapters are according to the Curriculum 2025. Click any topic that is given below and start preparing for it.

Chemistry

One of the most important subjects in this test is Chemistry, and this is the subject where the chances of losing marks are higher. From the chapters included for the test, you can prepare for it and score well. The topics with important MCQs are given below. Click on any of them to start Preparation Online 2025.

English

English has the second lowest weightage in this test but for scoring maximum marks, you can not take it for granted. Click the button and start preparing for English MCQs.

English MCQs

Logical Reasoning

These are the critical thinking questions where you have to choose the option that makes any sense according to the question. Click on the button and start practicing the logical reasoning MCQs here.

Logical Reasoning MCQs

MDCAT Preparation Online 2022 Free MCQs Test

MDCAT Paper Pattern 2025

PMC has announced the paper pattern for the entry test, and according to this, it will be a 200-mark test, and the total time given will be 3.5 hours. The paper pattern is given below:

Subject MCQs
Biology 68
Physics 54
Chemistry 54
English 18
Logical Reasoning 6
Total 200
Time 3.5 hrs

There is no negative marking in this test, which means you can attempt all the questions, whether you know the answer or not. According to the PMDC Curriculum, 20% of the MCQs are termed easy, 60 % of the MCQs are medium, and 20% of them are difficult.

  • Total MCQs: 210
  • Duration: 3.5 hours
  • Passing Criteria: 55% for MBBS, 45% for BDS
  • Negative Marking: None

Now, what all the MDCAT students should be doing is that apart from joining the academy forย preparation, they should start free online MCQs preparation here. You have to practice these MCQs on a regular basis, and then we are sure that you will be better able to solve the MDCAT test that is on its way.

MBA Scope In Pakistan

Muhammad Hassnain
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1
MBA Scope In Pakistan

An MBA in Pakistan has a powerful market demand. With increasing job placements in banking, finance, marketing, and HR, it’s one of the most promising degrees today. Local and international companies actively seek MBA graduates, especially women, who are now entering high-paying roles in corporate, banking, and HR sectors.

Why MBA is Valuable in Pakistan

An MBA (Master of Business Administration) helps you unlock leadership and managerial careers across industries. You can enroll after completing a BBA, B.Com, or any bachelorโ€™s degree. However, those from commerce or business backgrounds may find the transition smoother.

Top MBA Specializations in Pakistan

Specialization Ideal For
MBA in HRM Girls seeking stable, office-based careers
MBA in Marketing Creative roles in advertising, branding
MBA in Finance Banking, investment, and accounting careers
MBA in Entrepreneurship Future startup owners and business leaders
MBA in Healthcare Management Roles in hospitals, insurance & healthcare firms
MBA in Supply Chain Logistics, procurement, and retail industries
MBA in IT Management Tech firms, digital platforms, and banks

MBA Salary in Pakistan

Job Title Entry-Level Salary (PKR) Mid-Level (PKR) Top-Level (PKR)
HR Executive 40,000 โ€“ 70,000 90,000+ 150,000+
Marketing Manager 45,000 โ€“ 80,000 100,000+ 200,000+
Finance Analyst 50,000 โ€“ 85,000 120,000+ 250,000+
Bank Manager 60,000 โ€“ 100,000 130,000+ 300,000+
Operations Manager 55,000 โ€“ 90,000 110,000+ 220,000+

MBA Scope in Banking, Finance & HR in Pakistan

  • Finance: Roles in corporate finance, investment, accounting, and financial markets.

  • Marketing: Strategic planning, brand management, digital marketing, and sales.

  • Human Resource Management (HRM): Recruitment, training, payroll, performance management, ideal for girls seeking professional careers.

Popular MBA Subjects in Pakistan (By Specialization)

General Management

  • Organizational Behavior
  • Strategic Management
  • Total Quality Management
  • Decision Making
  • International Management

Human Resource Management

  • Compensation Management
  • Legal Aspects of HR
  • Employee Training & Development
  • Human Resource Planning
  • Discipline Procedures

Finance & Accounting

  • Corporate Finance
  • Investment Management
  • Financial Accounting
  • International Finance
  • Managerial Accounting

Marketing

  • Principles of Marketing
  • Brand Management
  • Consumer Behavior
  • Services Marketing
  • Digital Marketing

Eligibility Criteria for MBA in Pakistan

Requirement Details
Minimum Education Bachelorโ€™s degree (14 or 16 years)
Preferred Background BBA, B.Com, BS Accounting & Finance, Economics
Entry Test GMAT / NTS / University-specific MBA admission test

Top Universities Offering MBA in Pakistan

Here are some of the most respected universities offering MBA programs across Pakistan:

University Name City
Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) Lahore
Institute of Business Administration (IBA) Karachi
National University of Sciences and Technology Islamabad
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Multiple Cities
Virtual University of Pakistan Online
University of Punjab Lahore
Bahria University Islamabad
Lahore School of Economics (LSE) Lahore
Institute of Management Sciences Peshawar
Hajvery University Lahore

MBA Job Opportunities for Girls in Pakistan

Girls with MBAs are taking lead roles in:

  • Human Resource Management
  • Marketing & PR
  • Banking & Finance
  • Project Coordination
  • Admin & Operations

Most In-Demand Roles for Women

Job Title Sector
HR Manager HR
PR Manager Media / Corporates
Recruitment Consultant HR Agencies
Admin Executive Private Firms
IT Recruiter Tech Sector

MBA HRM Subjects List (For Girls)

Core Subjects

  • Performance Appraisal
  • Employee Development Training
  • Compensation & Benefits
  • Legal Aspects of HR
  • Organization Behavior
  • Leadership and Motivation
  • HR Planning & Policy
  • Grievance Handling Procedures
  • Group Dynamics
  • Strategic HR Management

Skills You Gain from an MBA

  • Analytical & Decision-Making Skills
  • Leadership & Communication
  • Financial Literacy
  • Strategic Thinking
  • Digital & Tech Integration (for MBA IT)

MBA in Pakistan is more relevant than ever, with companies actively recruiting graduates for leadership roles. Girls are especially benefiting from MBA HRM and marketing specializations. Whether you aim for the banking sector, corporate management, or entrepreneurship, an MBA will amplify your career growth.

Is MBA a good degree in Pakistan?

Yes. MBA graduates enjoy strong demand in sectors like banking, HR, and marketing, with rapid career growth.

Which MBA specialization is best for girls in Pakistan?

MBA in HRM is most recommended for girls seeking respectable office-based roles with growth potential.

Can non-commerce students apply for MBA?

Yes. While a BBA or B.Com is ideal, any bachelor's degree holder can pursue MBA after clearing the entry test.

What is the average MBA salary in Pakistan?

Fresh graduates earn PKR 40,000 to 70,000 monthly, with scope to grow beyond PKR 200,000+ at senior levels.

Is MBA better than MS in Pakistan?

MBA focuses on practical business leadership, while MS is research-driven. For jobs and promotions, MBA is preferred in corporate sectors.

BBA Scope in Pakistan

azy
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25
BBA Scope in Pakistan

The BBA degree in Pakistan is a four-year, eight-semester undergraduate program that opens doors to high-paying jobs in marketing, finance, and human resource management. With increasing demand in the corporate sector, a BBA is now one of the most valuable business degrees in the country.

What is BBA in Pakistan?

The Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Pakistan is a 4-year undergraduate degree focusing on core areas of business and management. Designed for students with strong academic records, the program equips them with the skills to become effective professionals in the modern business world.

Key Features of the BBA Program

  • Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)

  • Focus Areas: Leadership, communication, decision-making, teamwork

  • Eligibility Criteria: Minimum 60% in Intermediate (ICOM students preferred)

  • Degree Type: Business & Management undergraduate program

  • Universities Offering BBA: All HEC-recognized public and private institutions

BBA Subjects in Pakistan

Semester Core Subjects
Semester 1 Principles of Management, Business Math, English I
Semester 2 Business Communication, IT in Business, Accounting
Semester 3 Economics, Business Law, Human Resource Management
Semester 4 Financial Management, Business Ethics, Marketing
Semester 5 Operations Management, Organizational Behavior
Semester 6 Strategic Management, MIS, Consumer Behavior
Semester 7 Entrepreneurship, International Business
Semester 8 Final Year Project, Electives

Skills Developed in BBA

  • Business Communication

  • Strategic Decision-Making

  • Analytical Thinking

  • Leadership and Teamwork

  • Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Scope of BBA in Pakistan

The scope of BBA is expanding fast due to Pakistanโ€™s growing industrial and business sectors. Graduates are readily absorbed into local and multinational companies in various roles across finance, marketing, human resource management, and business consultancy.

Why BBA is in Demand:

  • Strong foundation in business principles

  • Practical exposure through projects & internships

  • Industry-relevant curriculum

  • High job placement rate

Jobs After BBA in Pakistan

Job Title Employment Sector
Business Consultant Private Firms / Startups
HR Manager MNCs / Local Companies
Finance Manager Banks / Insurance / Investment
Marketing Manager Advertising / FMCGs
Production Manager Manufacturing Companies
Management Accountant Audit & Accounting Firms
R&D Manager Industrial R&D Divisions
Business Lecturer / Professor Education Institutes

Career Options After BBA

BBA graduates are eligible to work in:

  • Banks & Financial Institutions

  • Multinational Corporations (MNCs)

  • Business Consultancy Firms

  • Export & Import Companies

  • Industrial Manufacturing Units

  • Academic & Research Institutions

BBA Salary in Pakistan

Career Level Estimated Monthly Salary (PKR)
Entry Level 60,000 โ€“ 80,000
Mid-Level (2โ€“5 yrs) 100,000 โ€“ 150,000
Senior Level (5+ yrs) 200,000+

The salary increases significantly with experience, specialization, and industry.

Admission Requirements for BBA

  • Academic Qualification: Intermediate or equivalent

  • Minimum Marks: 60% or as defined by the university

  • Preferred Group: ICOM or ICS students

  • Entry Test: May be required by universities (e.g., NAT, ECAT, or internal)

Alternatives to BBA

Degree Key Focus
B.Com Commerce, Accounting
BS Accounting Financial Reporting
CA / ACCA Chartered Accountancy

The Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) is a rewarding academic path for students seeking career growth in business, marketing, or finance. With high employability and solid salary potential, BBA graduates are shaping Pakistanโ€™s corporate future.

Is BBA better than B.Com in Pakistan?

Yes, BBA offers broader business exposure and better job opportunities in managerial roles.

Can I do BBA after FSC (Pre-Engineering)?

Yes, BBA accepts students from all intermediate backgrounds, though ICOM is preferred.

Which universities offer BBA in Pakistan?

IBA Karachi, LUMS, FAST, COMSATS, BZU, PU, and others offer HEC-recognized BBA programs.

Does BBA include internships?

Yes, most universities include internships as part of their curriculum.

What is the difference between BBA and BS Business Administration?

Both are similar in content; however, BBA may focus more on practical skills while BS leans toward research and theory.

Biotechnology Scope in Pakistan

Muhammad Hassnain
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0
Biotechnology Scope in Pakistan

Technology is evolving fast, and biotechnology is one of the most promising emerging fields in Pakistan. From developing vaccines to researching terminal diseases, this discipline is opening new doors in science and healthcare.

What Is Biotechnology?

Biotechnology uses microorganisms, cells, and biological systems to develop products and technologies that improve human life. Globally, scientists use biotechnology to create vaccines, genetically engineered medicines, and eco-friendly solutions. A major focus is on recombinant DNA technology, which can help cure previously untreatable diseases.

Biotechnology Scope

Biotechnology is rapidly expanding in Pakistan. With growing demand in agriculture, medicine, food safety, and environmental protection, job opportunities are rising. The government and private sectors are investing in biotech research for disease control, sustainable agriculture, and industrial enzymes.

Key Areas of Scope:

  • Healthcare: Vaccine and drug development

  • Agriculture: Genetically modified crops

  • Environment: Waste treatment and pollution control

  • Industry: Biofuels, food tech, and fermentation

Universities Offering Biotechnology in Pakistan

Several institutions offer Bachelor’s and Master’s programs in Biotechnology:

University City Programs Offered
NUST Islamabad BS, MS, PhD in Biotechnology
COMSATS Abbottabad, Lahore BS, MS in Biotechnology
University of Punjab Lahore BS, MS, M.Phil
Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad BS, M.Phil, PhD
University of Karachi Karachi BS, MS, PhD

Eligibility Criteria

To enter the field of biotechnology:

  • Bachelorโ€™s Level: F.Sc (Pre-Medical or Pre-Engineering)

  • Masterโ€™s Level: BSc/BS in Biotechnology, Microbiology, or Biochemistry

  • Technical Entry: Lab assistant or technician roles after matriculation (with experience)

Biotechnology Subjects in Pakistan

The core subjects covered in biotech degree programs include:

  • Biochemistry

  • Molecular Biology

  • Microbiology

  • Chemical Engineering

  • Genetics

  • Food Technology

  • Bioinformatics

  • Environmental Biotechnology

Salary of Biotechnologists in Pakistan

Salary varies by role and experience:

Position Experience Level Average Monthly Salary (PKR)
Lab Technician Entry-Level 20,000 โ€“ 30,000
Research Assistant 1โ€“3 Years 40,000 โ€“ 60,000
Senior Researcher 5+ Years 80,000 โ€“ 110,000
R&D Scientist Senior-Level 100,000+

Additional income potential exists through government-funded projects, private research labs, and international collaborations.

Skills Required for a Biotechnologist

  • Strong grip on science & experimentation.

  • Creative thinking and problem-solving.

  • Computer skills (for data analysis & simulation tools).

  • Patience and attention to detail.

Career Opportunities in Biotechnology

Sector Job Roles
Medical Research Biotechnologist, Genetic Engineer
Agriculture Plant Biotechnologist, Crop Scientist
Food Industry Quality Analyst, Food Technologist
Academia Lecturer, Research Supervisor
Environmental Sector Bio-remediation Specialist, Environmental Analyst

Challenges in the Field

While the scope is growing, there are hurdles:

  • Lack of funding for R&D

  • Limited public awareness

  • Inadequate lab facilities in rural institutes

  • Few collaborative opportunities with international researchers

Why Choose Biotechnology in Pakistan?

  • Offers innovative and evolving career paths

  • Potential to contribute to society by fighting diseases and improving the environment

  • High employability in local and global markets

  • Access to government-funded research grants

Biotechnology is no longer a niche field; itโ€™s a growing industry with immense potential in Pakistan. With increased institutional support, emerging technologies, and a strong talent pool, Pakistan is ready to play a major role in global biotech advancements.

What is the scope of biotechnology in Pakistan in 2025?

Biotechnology is expanding in areas like health, agriculture, and the environment with new job roles being introduced each year.

Which is the best university for biotechnology in Pakistan?

NUST and Quaid-i-Azam University are considered top-ranked for biotech programs.

Can I study biotechnology after FSC pre-medical?

Yes, F.Sc Pre-Medical students are eligible for undergraduate biotechnology programs.

What is the average salary of a biotechnologist in Pakistan?

Entry-level salaries start at PKR 20,000โ€“30,000, while experienced professionals earn up to PKR 100,000+ monthly.

Is biotechnology a good career in Pakistan?

Yes, it offers stable career growth, especially in research, healthcare, and agriculture sectors.

Civil Engineering Scope In Pakistan

azy
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Civil Engineering Scope In Pakistan

Looking to build a future-proof career in one of the most in-demand fields? Civil Engineering scope in Pakistan offers strong career stability, high demand locally and abroad, and opportunities in both the government and private sectors.

What is Civil Engineering?

Civil Engineering is the professional practice of designing and constructing public infrastructure. It includes the planning, building, and maintenance of roads, bridges, canals, airports, sewer systems, dams, and buildings. Civil engineers are responsible for shaping the physical world around us.

Who are Civil Engineers?

Civil Engineers are professionals trained to manage infrastructure projects from start to finish. Their responsibilities include:

  • Project planning and analysis

  • Structural design

  • Site supervision

  • Safety compliance

  • Team coordination with other engineers

They play a vital role in national development and urban modernization.

Specialized Fields in Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is a vast field with various specializations. Students can pursue careers in:

Specialization Area of Focus
Environmental Engineering Pollution control, waste management
Geotechnical Engineering Soil, rock, and underground infrastructure
Structural Engineering Design of buildings, bridges
Transportation Engineering Highways, rail, air, and traffic systems
Water Resources Engineering Dams, canals, and irrigation
Construction Engineering On-site project management
Urban Engineering City planning and smart infrastructure
Surveying Land mapping and measurement
Coastal Engineering Shoreline and port construction
Materials Engineering Building material research and testing

Civil Engineering Subjects in Pakistan

Civil Engineering degrees in Pakistan are offered by top universities and include both theoretical and practical courses. A few core subjects include:

  • Civil Engineering Drawing

  • Mechanics of Materials

  • Fluid Mechanics I & II

  • Engineering Geology

  • Geotechnical Engineering I & II

  • Structural Analysis & Mechanics

  • Transportation Engineering

  • Hydraulic and Irrigation Engineering

  • Reinforced Concrete Design

  • Environmental Engineering I & II

  • Project & Contract Management

  • Pavement & Foundation Engineering

  • Surveying and GIS

These subjects develop technical knowledge and practical engineering skills.

Key Objectives of Civil Engineering Education

  1. Ensure compliance with construction safety and regulations

  2. Train students to handle real-world engineering challenges

  3. Promote sustainable infrastructure development

  4. Build analytical and problem-solving skills

  5. Equip students for leadership roles in construction projects

Eligibility Criteria

To pursue a Bachelorโ€™s in Civil Engineering (BSc/BE), you must:

  • Complete FSc (Pre-Engineering) or equivalent (ICS, DAE)

  • Pass entrance exams (where applicable)

  • Meet university merit requirements

For higher positions or research roles, a Masterโ€™s or PhD is recommended. Students can also opt for a diploma or distance-learning programs like the Associate Membership Examination (AMI).

Civil Engineering Job Market in Pakistan

Civil Engineers are always in demand due to continuous infrastructure development. Career prospects include:

Role Sector
Assistant Engineer Government/Private
Project Manager Construction Firms
Structural Analyst Design Consultancies
Site Supervisor Real Estate Developers
Researcher / Lecturer Universities
Quality Control Engineer Testing Labs, Industrial Plants
Independent Consultant Self-employed / Freelance Projects

Major Employers:

  • Government Departments (PWD, C&W)

  • Construction Companies

  • Housing Societies

  • Railways and Transportation

  • Urban Development Authorities

  • Defense and Military Engineering Services

  • Power and Industrial Plants

Scope Abroad (UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, etc.)

Middle Eastern countries, especially UAE and Saudi Arabia, actively hire Pakistani civil engineers for mega infrastructure projects. Competitive salaries, tax-free income, and career growth attract many graduates abroad.

Civil Engineering Salary

Salary depends on education, experience, and job location:

Experience Level Government Sector Private Sector
Fresh Graduate Rs. 20,000 โ€“ 35,000 Rs. 30,000 โ€“ 70,000+
Mid-Level (3โ€“5 yrs) Rs. 50,000 โ€“ 80,000 Rs. 60,000 โ€“ 150,000+
Senior Level Rs. 100,000+ Rs. 150,000 โ€“ 500,000+

Private companies may offer bonuses, site allowances, and performance incentives.

Career Growth Opportunities

Civil Engineers can rise to the following positions:

  • Chief Engineer

  • Director of Public Works

  • City or Division Engineer

  • Deputy Engineer

  • Project Director

  • Senior Superintendent

  • Engineering Consultant

  • Academic & Research Positions

Top Universities for Civil Engineering in Pakistan

Some of the top institutes offering B.Sc Civil Engineering:

  • NUST (Islamabad)

  • UET Lahore & UET Taxila

  • NED University Karachi

  • GIKI

  • FAST

  • COMSATS

  • PIEAS

Check Other Related Courses

Civil Engineering in Pakistan offers a high-demand, long-term career path. From mega-city planning to rural infrastructure, civil engineers are essential to national progress. With strong local opportunities and high-paying jobs abroad, itโ€™s a solid choice for students with a passion for engineering, design, and construction.

Is Civil Engineering in Demand in Pakistan?

Yes, civil engineering is in high demand due to continuous infrastructure development across the country. Government and private sectors offer steady job opportunities for civil engineers.

What is the Salary of a Civil Engineer in Pakistan?

Fresh graduates earn around PKR 20,000โ€“50,000 monthly, while experienced engineers can earn over PKR 100,000. Salaries vary widely between government and private sectors.

Which Country is No. 1 in Civil Engineering?

Germany is considered the top country for civil engineering due to its advanced infrastructure and engineering excellence. The U.S., China, and Japan also rank among the best.

Do Civil Engineers Have a Future?

Yes, civil engineers have a strong future as infrastructure projects and urban development continue to grow. The field offers diverse career paths and long-term stability.

Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan 2025 Announcement

Muhammad Hassnain
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0
Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan 2025 Announcement

People are looking to the government because they have not announced the Eid holidays. People asking about Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan 2025 Announcement will be announced soon. However, according to media news, the federal government has announced the schedule of the Eid holidays, and people will enjoy only three holidays this year. The Schedule for the holidays is going to be listed below. People belong to different areas of Pakistan are working under the federal government, the same as many people work under the provincial government and belong to different urban and rural areas. So they want to know about holidays. Due to the high load of travelers, people face difficulties while traveling. Further info about the Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan 2025 Announcement is mentioned on this page for the information of the government employees.

Official Holiday Dates for Eid-Ul-Adha 2025 (Pakistan)

Congratulations to those people who are working under the Federal and provincial governments. Because the Eid-Ul-Adha holidays in Pakistan 2025 have not been announced by the official authorities. While they will announce the Eid-ul-Adha holiday two or three days ago Eid. Furthermore, if they announce the holidays, then we will share them on this page. In addition, fake notifications are rotating on social media, and people don’t trust them because these notifications are fake.

  • Expected Eid dates: June 6โ€“8, 2025
  • Based on Islamic Calendar: 10th to 12th Zul-Hijjah, 1446 AH
  • Notification pending from the Cabinet Division
  • Announcement expected: Last week of May 2025

Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan 2025

Government & Private Sector Holiday Policy

  • Public sector: 3-day holiday (Friday to Sunday).
  • Private companies may offer 2โ€“3 days, depending on management.
  • Banks, offices, and schools closed nationwide during the official period.

Eid Prayers & Public Gatherings

  • Held between 6:30 AM to 8:00 AM.
  • Major venues: Faisal Mosque (Islamabad), Badshahi Mosque (Lahore), MA Jinnah Road (Karachi).
  • Prayer SOPs depend on the weather and the local government.

How Schools and Universities Observe Eid Holidays

  • Punjab Education Department: 3-day holiday expected.
  • Higher Education Commission (HEC) follows federal notification.
  • Exams (if any) are rescheduled around the Eid period.

Impact on Business and Public Services

Sector Status During Eid Holidays
Government Offices Closed
Banks Closed
Utility Companies Limited staff on call
NADRA & Passport Closed or reduced hours

Eid ul Adha Holidays at Punjab University

Punjab University will follow the government of Pakistan’s holiday schedule, as well as the government has announced the holidays from 6 June 2025 to 9 June 2025. Further, an official notification has been issued by the administration.

Previous Year Notification

Eid ul Adha Holidays at Punjab University

Eid is an Islamic day, and we celebrate in remembrance of Hazrat Ibrahim. We celebrate this occasion one time in a year. So every person wishes to celebrate this occasion with their family and friends. Now, many people are waiting for the Eid holidays. Moreover, the latest conference of the NCOC and the government has decided they will give a total of five holidays to the employed. But the official was not announced. Within one or two days, they will issue an Official notification and all the people who are working under the supervision of the government will observe the holidays according to schedule. Now, you wait for the Ministry of Interior Pakistan Eid ul Adha holidays notification 2025, and hopefully, the holidays will be announced on the coming Friday.

Eid ul Adha Mubarak Status, Wishes, Quotes For Bakra Eid

azy
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0
Eid ul Adha Mubarak Status, Wishes, Quotes For Bakra Eid

Bring joy and blessings to your loved ones this Bakra Eid with words that resonate. This ultimate collection of Eid ul Adha Mubarak status, wishes, and quotes for Bakra Eid 2025 is crafted to help you spread peace, love, and spirituality.

What is Eid ul Adha (Bakra Eid)?

Eid ul Adha, also called Bakra Eid, commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (AS) to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah’s command. It signifies faith, devotion, and the spirit of sacrifice. Muslims around the world observe it with prayers, charity, and the Qurbani ritual.

Best Eid ul Adha Mubarak Wishes 2025

Eid Wishes
May Allah bless you with peace and endless joy. Eid Mubarak!
Wishing you and your family a joyful and blessed Eid ul Adha.
May your heart be filled with gratitude and your Qurbani accepted.
Sending warm wishes for a prosperous Bakra Eid.
Letโ€™s celebrate this day with sacrifice, devotion, and love.
  • Bakra Eid Mubarak, May Ur Plate Of Life Be Always Full Of Juicy Kebabs & Tikkas, Topped With The Chutney Of Happiness, With Best Wishes.
  • Missing you a lot on this Eid. Wishing you were here to celebrate this holy occasion with me. Happy Eid Mubarak
  • Wishing u a happy Eid, soft as silk, white as milk, sweet as honey, full of money, and bubli as u
  • Na Zuban se
    Na Muscan se
    Na SMS se
    Na Phone se
    Na POST se
    Na GREETING se
    Na EMAIL se
    Direct Dil Se Eid Mubarak
  • Hope Love and Laugher, warmth, wishes, joy, and a bouquet of Eid wishes, and jubilations, become a part of your Eid and Your Life. Have a Happy Eid Mubarak.

Short Eid ul Adha Mubarak Status for WhatsApp

  • ๐ŸŒš Eid Mubarak! May your days shine bright.
  • ๐Ÿ™ Qurbani teaches us faith. Happy Eid!
  • ๐ŸŽ‰ Love, peace & prayers to all. Bakra Eid Mubarak.
  • ๐ŸŒง๏ธ Blessed with sacrifice, surrounded by grace.
  • ๐Ÿ™Œ Celebrate, pray, feast. #BakraEid

Islamic Eid ul Adha Quotes from Quran and Hadith

    • “Indeed, my prayer, my rites of sacrifice, my living and my dying are for Allah.” โ€“ Quran 6:162

    • “The Prophet (PBUH) said: ‘The son of Adam does not do any action on the Day of Sacrifice which is more beloved to Allah than the shedding of blood.'” โ€“ Tirmidhi

    • “It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but it is piety from you that reaches Him.” โ€“ Quran 22:37

Audience can get info about Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan. A week ago, all private and government institutions issued a notification regarding Eid holidays.

More Quotes

  • Eid ul Azha reminds us of a great sacrifice, which encourages us to follow Allahโ€™s order. May HE give us the strength to walk on the right path, and fill our hearts with sympathy so we can help the needy and poor people. I wish we all got together to celebrate Eid.
  • EID is a wonderful day, โ€œTo Pray,โ€ To Love,โ€ To Care,โ€ To Smile, โ€œTo Celebrate,โ€ And To Thank Allah For All Blessings on Us.โ€œEID Mubarak To You And Your Familyโ€œ
  • ^ ^,
    (โ€™, โ€˜) \โ€™_โ€™_โ€™_โ€™)~
    | | | |
    Ye Lo
    Bakra
    Eid tak isay khilana
    Pilana
    Roz sham ko sair krwna pr Eid pe wapis kr dena
    Maine b Qurbani krni he

Heartfelt Eid ul Adha Greetings in English

  • May this Eid bring harmony, love, and light to your heart.
  • Wishing you a peaceful Eid filled with the warmth of your loved ones.
  • Sending lots of love and blessings your way. Eid ul Adha Mubarak!
  • May your home be filled with the magic of Eid.

Funny & Light-Hearted Eid ul Adha Messages

  • Letโ€™s all moo together! ๐Ÿ„ Happy Bakra Eid!
  • No drama this Eid, only Qurbani and biryani!
  • Who needs fireworks? Weโ€™ve got goats and grills!
  • Keep calm and eat mutton! ๐Ÿฅฉ

Eid ul Adha Captions for Instagram & Facebook

  • Faith. Feast. Family. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ #EidVibes
  • Grateful heart, full plate. Eid Mubarak ๐ŸŒŸ
  • Qurbani complete, now bring on the biryani! ๐Ÿฅœ
  • Wearing white, feeling bright. ๐Ÿ‘• #BakraEid

How to Say Eid Mubarak in Different Languages

Language Eid Greeting
Arabic Eid Mubarak! (ุนูŠุฏ ู…ุจุงุฑูƒ)
Turkish Bayramฤฑnฤฑz Kutlu Olsun
Malay Selamat Hari Raya Haji
Hindi เคˆเคฆ เคฎเฅเคฌเคพเคฐเค•

This year, it is expected that Eid ul Adha will be celebrated on 8th June. It is the month in which all Muslims complete the Sunnat e Ibrahimi. So, it is compulsory for those who can afford to do this. So, on this page, there are different messages, statuses, and quotes that you can use on Eid to greet your relatives and friends. This was all about Eid ul Adha Mubarak Status, Wishes, and Quotes For Bakra Eid. Hopefully, you are confident about the post.

Eid Ul Adha 2025 In Pakistan

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Eid Ul Adha 2025 In Pakistan

Eid ul Adha in Pakistan is expected to be observed on Sunday, 7 June 2025, depending on the sighting of the Zilhajj moon by the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee. The final confirmation will come a night before Zilhajj begins, but astronomical predictions indicate this as the most likely date.

Eid Ul Adha 2025

๐ŸŽ‰ Details Info
๐Ÿ“… Expected Date Sunday, 7 June 2025
๐Ÿ•Œ Islamic Date 10th Zilhajj 1446 AH
๐Ÿ“ Country Pakistan
๐Ÿ”ญ Moon Sighting By Ruet-e-Hilal Committee
๐Ÿ“˜ Official Holidays 2 to 3 days
๐Ÿ‘ Alternate Name Bakra Eid

The tentative date for Eid Ul Adha 2025 in Pakistan is 7 June 2025, corresponding to the 10th of Zilhajj 1446 AH. As per tradition, the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee will meet to sight the moon of Zilhajj, which determines the final Eid day. People can also get Eid ul Adha Mubarak Status

Moon Sighting and Islamic Calendar for Zilhajj 1446 AH

In Pakistan, Islamic events are based on lunar observations. For Eid ul Adha:

  • The moon of Zilhajj is expected to be sighted on Friday, 30 May 2025.
  • If the moon is sighted, 1st Zilhajj will begin on 31 May, making 10 Zilhajj = 7 June 2025.
Islamic Date Gregorian Date
1 Zilhajj 31 May 2025
10 Zilhajj 7 June 2025

What Is Eid Ul Adha and Why Is It Celebrated?

Eid ul Adha commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S.) to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah. It coincides with the Hajj pilgrimage, and Muslims around the world offer Qurbani (sacrifice) as an act of faith and devotion.

When Is Eid Ul Adha 2020 In Pakistan

Bakra Eid Traditions in Pakistan

Qurbani Rituals and Sunnah Practices

  • Animals (goats, cows, camels) are sacrificed
  • Meat is divided into three parts: family, relatives, poor
  • Supplications and cleanliness are emphasized

Buying Animals and Bakra Mandis

  • Cattle markets are set up weeks before Eid
  • Prices depend on size, health, and breed
  • Online qurbani is also gaining popularity

Eid Prayer and Khutbah Timing

  • Conducted in mosques or open grounds early in the morning
  • Followed by the Eid sermon (khutbah)

Distribution of Meat

  • Priority for the underprivileged
  • Encouraged to share within the neighborhood and community

Eid Ul Adha 2025 Public Holidays in Pakistan

The government typically declares 3 public holidays for Eid ul Adha:

  • Day 1 (Eid Day): 7 June 2025 (Sunday)
  • Day 2: 9 June 2025 (Monday)
  • Day 3: 10 June 2025 (Tuesday)

These dates are tentative and will be officially notified closer to Eid. Moreover, people can also look up Eid-Ul-Adha Holidays in Pakistan.

Eid Ul Adha 2025 Date in Other Countries

Country Expected Eid Date
Saudi Arabia 7 June 2025
UAE 7 June 2025
UK 7 June 2025
USA/Canada 7 June 2025
India 7 June 2025

Who Announces Eid Date in Pakistan?

The Ruet-e-Hilal Committee, under the Ministry of Religious Affairs, is responsible for:

  • Sighting the moon
  • Making official announcements
  • Coordinating with zonal committees across provinces

Online Sources for Eid Ul Adha 2025 Confirmation

For real-time updates:

  • Ministry of Religious Affairs: moib.gov.pk
  • Pakistan Meteorological Department: pmd.gov.pk
  • Local TV: Geo News, ARY News
  • Social Media: Official Twitter handles of relevant ministries

Eid Ul Adha Gift Ideas and Community Events

  • Clothes & perfumes for the family
  • Toy donations to orphanages
  • Eid Milan parties in local halls
  • Charity drives and food distributions

Historical Dates of Eid Ul Adha in Pakistan

Year Islamic Date Gregorian Date
2024 10 Zilhajj 16 June 2024
2023 10 Zilhajj 29 June 2023
2022 10 Zilhajj 10 July 2022

How to Prepare for Eid Ul Adha 2025 in Pakistan

  • Buy animals early to avoid inflation
  • Book butchers (Qasai) in advance
  • Arrange cold storage for meat
  • Maintain hygiene during Qurbani
  • Prepare meat bags for distribution

As per the Eid Ul Adha Date in the Islamic Calendar will be celebrated on 7 June 2025. But this is not the exact date because the Islamic committee of Pakistan will sit in the month of June and find the Chand. If Chand appears on the night ofย  June, then the very next day, Muslim people will celebrate Eil Ul Adha.

Which date is Eid ul Adha?

Muslims who live across Pakistan now find the date is Eid ul Adha which is 7 June 2025.

What date is Qurbani Eid 2025?

People are unaware of what date of Qurbani Eid 2025 so the estimated date of Eid ul Adha is 7 June 2025. Further, when the members of the Islamic committee will sit then announce the final date.

Is Eid ul Adha 2 days?

No, Muslims celebrate Eid ul Adha for 3 days.

Why is Eid al-Adha celebrated for 3 days?

In Islamic culture, Muslims celebrate Eid ul Adha for three days.

PMA Long Course 156 Online Registration Date

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PMA Long Course 156 Online Registration Date

Note: PMA Long Course 156 Online Registration has been announced, and candidates can submit registration from 25 March 2025 to 1st June 2025.

The selection for recruitment in the army has started. If you are also interested in Join Pak Army then you do not have to face any kind of hurdle regarding the Rules and Regulations. It is the best opportunity that can change your life and can make every beautiful Vision and Mission of your Life that will facilitate human beings through becoming a part of the Pakistan army. The Whole Eligibility Criteria, along with Dates and Selection Methods, is here in the paragraph that urges you to join the Pak Army. That is why there is no need to go anywhere else. Just have a look complete on this page till the end of this page.

Course PMA Long Course 156
Department Pakistan Army
PMA Long Course Start Date 25 March 2025
PMA Long Course Last Date 1st June 2025

How to Apply Online for PMA 156 Long Course?

PMA announced a new long course, which is 156, and people who are excited to join the Pakistan Army now can complete the registration process, which is mentioned below. Step by Step, follow the guidelines and submit online applications.

  • Candidates open the official web portal of PMA, “Click Here“.
  • Enter “Personal Information“.
  • Further, give “Education Details“.
  • Put “Sports and Games“.
  • Enter “National Identity“.
  • Mentioned “Passport Details” and “Coaching Academy Details“.

ย PMA Schedule and Selection Criteria

Latest PMA Long Course Advertisement

PMA Long Course 156

 

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Join WhatsApp Group for the latest updates about

PMA Long Course

Last Date to Apply

The “last date of the PMA Registration is 1 June 2025,” which has been announced by the official, and interested candidates can apply before the last date, which is November. After this date, no application will be processed by the management.

Starting Date 25 March 2025
Last Date 1 June 2025

Eligibility Criteria

Before announcing the PMA Long Course, management decided on the selection criteria, which include name eligibility criteria. Applicants who want to apply now can first read and then make the final decision. The main points of the eligibility criteria are elaborated with complete details.

  • Age Limit
  • Marital Status and Gender
  • Nationality
  • Physical Requirement
  • Education Requirement

“Age Limit”

Interested candidates seeking Age relaxation in the PMA Long course because the age criteria for the PMA long course is “17 Years to 22 Years” while they are giving just 3 months age. The “maximum age for PMA Long Course is 22 Years”.

  • The age must be between 17 to 22 years for the candidates with Intermediate or equivalent education.
  • The age must be between 17 to 23 years for Graduate (2-year) candidates and PN/PAF Personnel.
  • The age limit is 17 to 24 years for Graduate (4-year) programs.
  • The age limit is between 17 to 25 years for those serving as Army Soldiers.

“Marital Status and Gender”

  • Unmarried candidates are eligible.
  • Married candidates serving personnel of the Armed Forces for over 20 years are also allowed.
  • All male candidates are eligible.

“Nationality”

All Pakistani citizens and domicile holders of AJK and Gilgit are allowed for the PMA Long Course. Those with dual nationality have to surrender their nationality other than Pakistani.

Resident Pakistan

“Physical Requirements”

When the committee selects candidates for the PMA Long Course, they must check the physical measurements and then make a final decision.

Height 5’4” or 162.5 cm
Weight As per the body mass index

“Education Requirement”

  • Candidates with a minimum of 60% marks are eligible.
  • Those candidates with at least 60% marks in BA/BSc, BA/BSc (Hons.), or BBA/BPA, having a 50% score in FA/FSc, are also eligible.
  • Those, who are serving Army Soldiers with at least 50% marks in Inter are also eligible.
  • The candidates with a 60% mark in Inter Part 1 and now going to appear or appear in Part-2 exams can also apply by submitting the hope certificate to the head of the educational institute.
  • There is a relaxation in marks for the citizens of specific areas of the country.

Ineligibility for LC 156

  • Those who are rejected or screened out two times by ISSB.
  • The candidates were dismissed from any Government Service.
  • The applicants were convicted in court for any heinous offense.
  • Those declared unfit by the Medical Board.
  • Those withdrawn from any armed force for discipline cases.

PMA Long Course Registration Form

  • First of all, visit www.joinpakarmy.gov.pk. The candidates can also register themselves at the nearest recruitment center. After this, you have to register for it, and then, you will be given a date and time for the preliminary test. The candidate must report at the time. Fill out the form without any false information and attach the required documents with it.
  • After this, the candidates have to report to the nearest AS & RC for registration and the allotment of a roll no.
  • Then, the registration and preliminary test will be conducted as per the schedule.

“Preliminary Selection”

  • Firstly, a written test will be conducted on subjects including Maths, English, Pak Studies, Islamiat, and General Knowledge. The successful candidates will be called for Interviews and medical tests.
  • A physical test will be taken in the following way:
    ->1.6 km run in 8.5 minutes.
    ->Pushups: 15 repetitions in 2 minutes
    ->Sit Ups: 15 repetitions in 2 minutes
    ->Chin Ups: 3 repetitions in 2 minutes
    ->Ditch Crossing: 7’4” x 7’4” with a depth of 4′
  • The successful candidates in this test will be called for interviews.

“Training Period”

The passed candidates on these tests will be trained at PMA for 2 years.

Training Duration 24 Months

Requirements:

The following are the documents required at AS & RC.

  • Original certificate/mark sheet for Matric and FSc or equivalent education. The equivalence certificate by IBCC is compulsory for O-level and A-level students.
  • A computerized ID card for 18+ years candidates and a B-form for lower age candidates, along with the Guardian’s computerized ID card.
  • A set of photocopies of the above-mentioned documents.
  • 6 colored photos of the candidate duly attested (front and back) by the Principal/Class 1 Gazetted Officer.
  • For repeater candidates, an original and three copies of the “Not Recommended” letter by ISSB are necessary.

So, this was all about PMA Long Course 156 registration. All the students who want to be a part of the Pakistan Army can apply for it. It is a very golden opportunity for those who want to join it. Hopefully, you are confident with this post. If you have any questions, then visit the comment box and ask.

What is the last date of the PMA Long Course 2025?

1st June 2025 is the last date of PMA long course registration.

How many marks are required for the PMA long course?

For PMA Course, 60% Marks are necessary to enter in PMA long Course.

How can I get admission to PMA long course?

For the information of the students, the link has mentioned above the content as well just click on the above link and then do the registration.

What is PMA 156 long course?

If you want to join the army as a commission officer then join PMA and enroll in the army.

Can a girl join PMA?

Yes, definitely girls can join PMA Long course 156 but unmarried.

What are the fees of PMA?

People who are going to apply to PMA and now students are seeking the fee of PMA Long Course. So, all the information is available on the official page.

What is the salary of a Captain in the Pak Army?

Those people who are applying to Army now look at the salaries. For the information of the people, those people who enroll through PMA Long Course is taking a starting salary of 70 Thousand rupees.

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